海湾国家致力于达成和平协议，以避免美伊战争。

The Gulf countries are working on a multi-part peace agreement to avert a renewal of war between the United States and Iran. The negotiation is taking place in a context of growing tension, after the United States warned several Gulf Arab countries to prepare for a "short and intense military campaign" against Iran following the November 3rd midterm elections.

According to reports from the Wall Street Journal, citing informed sources, the messages were conveyed through diplomatic and military channels. These developments are among the increasing signs that the United States and Israel are preparing a new series of heavy combat operations to weaken Iran and push it toward negotiations.

Tensions between the United States and Iran have deep roots, dating back at least to the 1979 Iranian Revolution that overthrew the Shah, a U.S. ally, and established an Islamic republic hostile to Western influence. The recent turning point was the 2015 nuclear deal (JCPOA), which limited Iran's nuclear program in exchange for the removal of sanctions. The U.S. unilaterally withdrew from the agreement in 2018 under the Trump administration, reinstating severe sanctions.

Since then, Iran has gradually resumed prohibited nuclear activities, while attacks on ships in the Gulf and military bases, often attributed to Iranian proxies, have heightened tensions. Gulf countries, historically allied with the U.S. but concerned about the consequences of a regional conflict, have sought a diplomatic path. The current mediation stems from the convergence of two factors: the threat of a U.S.-Israel military action after the November elections and the regional desire to avoid a destabilizing war that would block vital trade routes and trigger retaliations.